BROWSE THE ARCHIVES
Here is a curated collection of documents related to the 1978-1979 Southeast Asian Refugee Crisis. This selection includes archives from the United Nations Archives and Records Management (UNARMS) in New York, USA, and the Archives of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugee (UNHCR) in Geneva Switzerland. It does not reflect the UNARMS’ or the UNHCR’s entire holdings on Indochinese refugees or the Third Indochina war. Here are only several documents related to the 1978 December Consultation, Kurt Waldheim’s official to Asia in the Spring 1979, and the July 1979 Conference on Indochinese refugees.
The archives of the UNARMS mainly refer to the Kurt Waldheim collection, except for two items from the Javier Perez de Cuellar collection. The tabs on the left reflect the different funds within the collection, and the number of files we have selected.
The archives of the UNHCR come from the same series, International Conferences, but from two different funds: the December 1978 Consultation and the July 1979 Conference.

COLLECTION
United Nations Secretary General, Kurt Waldheim Files (1972–1981)
SERIES, FUNDS
Peacekeeping, Vietnam and Indochina 1954–1981, S–0901
ITEMS
S-0901-0005-01-00001: Notes for the file – including UN humanitarian assistance of refugees from [Vietnam] and Cambodia
S-0901-0005-14-00001: Country files – China Sino-Vietnamese relations
S-0901-0006-05-00001: Country files -Kampuchea – humanitarian relief assistance
S-0901-0007-02-00001: Country files – Kampuchea – meeting on refugees and displaced persons in Southeast Asia
S-0901-0007-03-00001: Country files – Kampuchea – meeting on refugees and displaced persons in Southeast Asia
S-0901-0009-02-00001: Refugees – humanitarian assistance, resettlement and repatriation of refugees
S-0901-0009-04-00001: Refugees – missions
COLLECTION
United Nations Secretary General, Kurt Waldheim Files (1972–1981)
SERIES, FUNDS
Political Country Files, 1963–1982
ITEMS
S-0904-0089-0010-00001: Troubled areas – China – Vietnam conflict
S-0904-0090-0006-00001: Troubled areas – Democratic Kampuchea – Vietnam conflict, Part I
S-0904-0090-0006-00002: Troubled areas – Democratic Kampuchea – Vietnam conflict, Part II
COLLECTION
United Nations Secretary General, Kurt Waldheim Files (1972–1981)
SERIES, FUNDS
Subsidiary Bodies, 1971–1981, S-0911
ITEMS
S-0911-0004-0007: United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR)
S-0911-0004-0008-0001: United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR), Parti I
S-0911-0004-0008-0002: United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR), Parti II
COLLECTION
United Nations Secretary General, Kurt Waldheim Files (1972–1981)
SERIES, FUNDS
Commissions, Committees, and Conferences 1969-1982, S-0913
ITEMS
S-0913-0010-0008: Administrative Committee on Co-ordination, Geneva 1979
COLLECTION
United Nations Secretary General, Kurt Waldheim Files (1972–1981)
SERIES, FUNDS
Public Relations and the Press, S-0973
ITEMS
S-0973-0028-0007: Press conference, Geneva, 23 July 1979, on Southeast Asian Refugees
COLLECTION
United Nations Secretary General, Kurt Waldheim Files (1972–1981)
SERIES, FUNDS
Trips, 1971-1981, S-0987
ITEMS
S-0987-0008-0011: Hanoi, Vietnam
S-0987-0008-0014: Peking, China
S-0987-0009-0017: Geneva for South East Asian Refugees Conference
COLLECTION
United Nations Secretary General, Kurt Waldheim Files (1972–1981)
SERIES, FUNDS
Emergency and Relief Operations 1970-1981, S-0990
ITEMS
S-0990-0005-0004: United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
S-0990-0005-06: South-East Asian refugees (boat people) – Special Representative in Thailand
S-0990-0005-07: South-East Asian refugees (boat people) – Special Representative in Thailand
S-0990-0005-08: United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees – Mr. Poul Hartling
S-0990-0006-01: United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) – Mr. Poul Hartling
S-0990-0006-02: Mission to Thailand – Kampuchean refugees
S-0990-0006-03: Coordinator of International Assistance for Reconstruction of Vietnam – Victor Umbricht
S-0990-0006-04: Coordinator of International Assistance for Reconstruction of Vietnam – Victor Umbricht
S-0990-0006-08: Mekong Development Project
S-0990-0007-02: Special Representative for Humanitarian Affairs in South-East Asia (Kampuchean refugees) – Ilter Turkmen
S-0990-0010-06: Special Representative for Humanitarian Affairs in South-East Asia (Kampuchean refugees) -M’Hamed Essaafi, Special Representative for Coordinating Humanitarian Programmes in Kampuchea – Sir Robert Jackson
S-0990-0011-01: Special Representative for Humanitarian Affairs in South-East Asia (Kampuchean refugees) – Ilter Turkmen, Special Representative for Coordinating Humanitarian Programmes in Kampuchea – Sir Robert Jackson
S-0990-0011-02: Special Representative for Humanitarian Affairs in South-East Asia (Kampuchean refugees) – Ilter Turkmen, Special Representative for Coordinating Humanitarian Programmes in Kampuchea – Sir Robert Jackson
S-0990-0011-07: United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) – Mr. Poul Hartling)
S-0990-0011-08: United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) – Mr. Poul Hartling)
S-0990-0013-01: Special Representative for Humanitarian Affairs in South-East Asia (Kampuchean refugees) – M’Hamed Essaafi, Special Representative for Coordinating Humanitarian Programmes in Kampuchea – Sir Robert Jackson
S-0990-0013-02: Special Representative for Humanitarian Affairs in South-East Asia (Kampuchean refugees) – M’Hamed Essaafi, Special Representative for Coordinating Humanitarian Programmes in Kampuchea – Sir Robert Jackson
S-0990-0013-04: International Conference on Kampuchea United Nations Headquarters, New York, 13-17 June 1981
COLLECTION
United Nations Secretary General, Javier Perez de Cuellar Files (1982–1991)
SERIES, FUNDS
UN Disaster Relief Operations, 1909-1922, S-1046
ITEMS
S-1046-0012-0001-00002: International Conference on Indochinese Refugees (ICIR), Part I
S-1046-0012-0001-00003: International Conference on Indochinese Refugees (ICIR), Part II
[One item still classified at the time of the digitization has been excluded from the scan]
SERIES, FUNDS
International Conferences, Consultation with Governments on Indochinese Refugees and Displaced Persons, 11/2/39-391.39
ITEMS
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_39[a]: [Volume 1]
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_39[b]: [Volume 2]
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_39[c]: [Volume 3]
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_39[d]: [Volume 4]
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_39[e]: [Volume 5]
SERIES, FUNDS
International Conferences,
International Conference on Indochina 1979, 11/2/39-391.46
ITEMS
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_GEN[a]: General [Volume 1]
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_GEN[b]: General [Volume 2]
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_GEN[c]: General [Volume 3]
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_GEN[d]: General [Volume 4]
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_GEN[e]: General [Volume 5]
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_GEN[f]: General [Volume 6]
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_GEN[g]: General [Volume 7]
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_GEN[h]: General [Volume 8]
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_ARG: Argentina
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_AUL: Australia
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_AUS: Austria
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_BEL: Belgium
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_BGD: Bangladesh
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_BOL: Bolivia
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_BRA: Brazil
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_CAM: Cambodia
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_KAM: Cambodia
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_CAN: Canada
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_CHI: China
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_COL: Colombia
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_COS: Costa Rica
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_CUB: Cuba
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_CZE: Czechoslovakia
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_DEN: Denmark
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_EEC: European Economic Community
UNHCR_11_2_39-391_46_FAO: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_FIN: Finland
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_FRA: France
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_GAB: Gabon
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_GBR: United Kingdom
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_GFR: Federal Republic of Germany
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_GRE: Greece
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_HKG: Hong Kong
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_HUN: Hungary
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_ICE: Iceland
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_INS: Indonesia
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_ICRC: International Committee of the Red Cross
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_IRN: Iran
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_IRE: Ireland
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_ISR: Israel
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_ITA: Italy
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_JAP: Japan
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_KEN: Kenya
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_KOR [UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_KRN]: Republic of Korea [International Conferences – International Conference on Indochina 1979 – Democratic People’s Republic of Korea]
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_LAM: Latin America
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_LAO: Lao People’s Democratic Republic
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_LEB: Lebanon
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_LUX: Luxembourg
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_MAC: Macao
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_MLS: Malaysia
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_NET: Netherlands
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_NOR: Norway
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_NZL: New Zealand
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_PAN: Panama
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_PER: Peru
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_PHI: Philippines
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_PNG: Papua New Guinea
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_POL: Poland
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_POR: Portugal
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_SOM: Somalia
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_SRV: Socialist Republic of Vietnam
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_SPA: Spain
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_SUR: Suriname
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_SWE: Sweden
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_SWI: Switzerland
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_SYR: Syria
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_TAN: Tanzania
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_THA: Thailand
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_TUR: Turkey
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_UN: United Nations
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_USA: United States of America
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_USA: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_VAT: Vatican
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_VEN: Venezuela
UNHCR_11_2_39_391_46_YUG: Yugoslavia
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- Repository: United Nations Archives (can be further abbreviated to UNA after the first mention)
- Reference number: typically, this will look like “S-0123-0456-78”
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